Several of my friends are now residents of care homes, and I’m often intrigued to discover the diversity of their activities and hobby interests. Reading is probably the most common pastime, closely followed by TV, and some continue to enjoy their old hobbies and interests. Others have devised or chosen new and interesting pastimes to spark interest and find companionship.
The most critical factors shaping their choices are limitations of eyesight and manual dexterity, loss of mental acuity, and a raft of other challenging restrictions. Even the pleasure of reading can become difficult, and when that’s the case, listening to audiobooks, radio documentaries, drama, or music can be just as enjoyable. Of course, the huge range of channels and topics on TV, or a computer, can also be a great mental stimulant, providing entertainment and provoking our mental responses.
Earlier in life we often had hobbies and interests that can continue in some form at home or in care homes. Often, though, there are problems finding a secure place to store equipment and materials — and a work surface that can be cleared and stored until needed for the next session of knitting, writing, or a small craft or activity. It may be difficult or unsafe to store items like knives, needles, and scissors, but it’s easier to find secure places for cotton, wool, paper, pens, pencils, crayons, round-nosed scissors, and hole punches. Crucially — and sadly — many older people have fingers that just can’t cope with even simple tools anymore.
When a person is in care, or at home, it can be difficult to find a Bridge partner or even handle a deck of cards to play Patience. But these days, there are plenty of fascinating card and other games available online for phones, iPads, and laptops — and not all of them presuppose good eyesight, dexterity, or even computer literacy.
Audiobooks offer an exciting alternative way to entertain, educate, and enrich the lives of people living with disability or isolation. All that’s needed is a delivery method — usually a phone or iPad, plus an earpiece or mini-speaker, and just a little dexterity. I love my Kindle! It doesn’t weigh a ton, has no wires attached, and I can adjust the size of the letters and the screen brightness. It can also become a “talking book,” downloaded from my local library — maybe with a little help from a grandchild to do the downloading!
Some people in later years, whether still living at home or as a resident in care, have for various reasons had to give up long-held hobbies and interests. This forced abandonment can have profound effects on mental and physical health. The loss of those earlier stimulants is felt progressively, and they’re often difficult to replace, especially away from the accustomed comforts of home.
Finding other mind-stimulating activities is always worthwhile. Modern technology is both wonderful and an obstacle, and some people may need to discover new ways to interact in that electronic world. With a computer and internet access, but without dexterity and good sight, there can be real problems to overcome — fortunately, a range of accessibility aids and equipment is now available.
Social interaction can ease the isolation caused by giving up old activities, and that’s why social media can be a partial substitute. Unfortunately, at this point in history, a great many elders are either unfamiliar with or unable to cope with current technology, and I suspect that will remain true for some time.
A word of caution to those who seem always online, “glued to a screen” for long periods: be assured it can be detrimental to your eyes, mind, and even body. It may also lessen your interpersonal skills and opportunities, which — you guessed it — can lead to social isolation, even serious mental health outcomes.
The combination of unfamiliar technology and an inability to learn and adapt, for all sorts of reasons, can be a big hurdle to a contented retirement — and jumping is never easy without ability and training! When we’re younger, say under 70, we tend to pick up new skills and equipment quickly, but that’s not so easy for many of us in the elder demographic.
Keeping an interest in the world around us has never been easier — but only if we know how to use the means of access. If you haven’t yet decided to buy and learn to use a large-screen phone or tablet (an iPad, for example), now’s the time. Don’t wait till you become more isolated in mind and body or — in hospital, in a new nursing home, or away on a desert island.